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#USING PYTHON ON MAC TERMINAL FOR MAC#
#USING PYTHON ON MAC TERMINAL INSTALL#
#USING PYTHON ON MAC TERMINAL FULL#
#USING PYTHON ON MAC TERMINAL CODE#

Unless you want to create files and write all of your code inside of the CLI (if you think you do, check out Vim and godspeed!), you should get a text editor in which to write and edit your Python scripts. Ls(can be used in Windows PowerShell too)Ĭlear (can be used in Windows PowerShell too) List all files in the directory you are currently in (if you know a directory/directory path off the “home” directory you can use ~/) ActionĬd (does not output properly in PowerShell, so use the Mac command instead)Ĭd. However, you should probably stick to these more basic commands as you get started, so you can avoid running into any dangerous commands that can remove directories or run malicious scripts.

#USING PYTHON ON MAC TERMINAL FULL#

See a full list of MacOS commands or Windows commands for more.

#USING PYTHON ON MAC TERMINAL INSTALL#

Type in: cd pythonĪgain, your prompt should update to indicate you are in the “python” directory now.īelow is just a sampling of some of the basic commands you need to understand in order to install Python and run Python scripts. Let’s move into that directory in the CLI.

Now you can use your Finder or File Explorer (or just go to your Desktop) to visually confirm that your CLI command generated a new empty folder/directory on your Desktop called “python.” When you see your new command prompt line, the directory should have been created. Let’s create a new directory inside of “Desktop” called “python.” Type the command: mkdir python If you want to be sure, type “ls” in Linux/MacOS and Windows PowerShell or “dir” in Windows command prompt to see a listing of all of the files and folders within your current directory. Your command prompt should be updated to indicate you are in the “Desktop” directory as well. The output should likely be “/Users/ > Desktop.

On Linux/MacOS, type in “pwd” which stands for “print working directory”.

Let’s confirm our current directory and see the difference between a command prompt and the output. Once we get to moving around the directories, the same will happen on a Mac. Knowing where you are is important, because you have to be within the directory in which a script is saved in order to run it. On Windows, the computer-generated prompt indicates the path of your current directory, which helps you see where (in what folder, aka directory) you are running commands. The prompt begins with a computer-generated tag that usually ends in %, $, or > to indicate that you can start your command. When you first open it you will see a prompt. Understand the CLIīefore you start installing Python, you will want to get comfortable with the CLI. Once Python is installed you’ll also have a Python shell, which will then interpret Python. These different shells take commands differently, which you’ll see as you continue reading.

#USING PYTHON ON MAC TERMINAL FOR MAC#

These CLIs will serve basic needs, but other shells for the CLI are available, such as Bash for Mac (or specially configured for Windows) and Windows PowerShell.

On Windows, hit the Windows button + “S” to open search and search for “command prompt.”.

On Linux/MacOS, go to Finder > Application > Utilities > Terminal.

On Mac this is called the Terminal, and on Windows it is called the Command Prompt. Your PC or Mac will come with a built in CLI. To get started, you’ll need a couple of tools, a command line interface (CLI) and a text editor.

What tools you need to start programming.

Before you can start running scripts, you should ensure you have the essentials down first! While this post will focus on setting up a Python environment, many of these tips can be applied to setting up other programming environments as well. Seeing really cool case studies at virtual conferences or finding discounts on coding courses during the pandemic could be driving that desire too.

With machine learning and automation becoming a hot topic, you may have thought about getting started with learning a programming language, like Python.